Jamaica Should Consider this New Approach To Social Work
I’d like to introduce a new Best Practice in Social Work to Jamaica. I’ve shared this idea with the Jamaica Theological Seminary where I teach as a visiting Lecturer. It is called Family Group Decision-Making (FGDM) and Youth Transitional Conferences (YTC). These programs are now the best practice methods of doing Social work and particularly Child Welfare. They focus on empowering the family and the individuals, so that social work is now about strengthening the family and individuals in crisis. This is done by bringing the “family” (any strong ties by blood or otherwise) together, identifying the concerned individuals connections and the strengths and resources already in the family and community and build on them. This helps the family to heal by giving them the tools and resources and provide the services that connects them to these resources to realize their plan. That’s a mouthful right there. But what am I proposing here?
I had the privilege of working with the Pennsylvania Child Welfare and Protective Services for years and was trained and even directed the FGDM program which was one program in Child Protective Services and welfare that focuses on strengthening the family so as to minimize the number of children in aggregate care. I was also a certified Social Services Case Manager and program Facilitator here in Pennsylvania with the Department of Human Services CUA. What was indispensable to the program was the philosophy that the problem individuals already have strengths, one of which is their connections, their family and friends in communities that also possess tremendous resources and opportunities to help these individuals and their families. As a result, it was important that all the links that play a significant role in the individuals life, both past and present, religious, blood, sports or otherwise, come together and develop a working plan towards a particular change. In so doing the family is empowered to work on their plan and own their plan within a supportive community that they can identify with and hold them accountable. The Social worker manages the initial groundwork of bringing the family together and provide the necessary resources and services that facilitate this method until he or she can retreat. The family then becomes more aware and can provide help to other people in their community.
I am proposing that Jamaica explore this program and build on in the Jamaican schools curricula. Colleges must take the lead in this program in social work and child welfare that’s on the cutting edge. I plan to introduce this to the GOJ as a way to build this in their social work and child welfare policy. But it’d be great if Jamaican colleges take the lead in this and start providing courses in FGDM and YTC that focuses on strengthening the family and the individual and prepares youth in care for their transition. I’d like us to explore this and start having the conversation about what this program is and would look like. This conversation should lead to developing a program proposal that leads to an FGDM and YTC that fits the Jamaican context. But this will take time. But an initial conversation would suffice at first.
However it would be worthwhile to consider a program like this as it is widely successful. In Pennsylvania and Philadelphia particularly, we have seen a drastic reduction in the number of children and youths in aggregate care over the last 5 years from over 23 percent to now 15 percent. Further the reputation of Social Work and Child Welfare gets a boost as it is no longer seen as family disrupters but family “strengtheners”; because it aims to find family and connections in community to help the concerned family and individuals devise their own plan to fix their own problems. Then the Social Worker helps to facilitate the bridging and linking of support and services within the family and community. This approach also aides to minimize conflicts leading to crime and violence in Community as the family and community becomes more adept at resolving conflicts through non-violent means and deepen the bond between their members.
The article was written and sent to the Editor at the Gleaner Company for Publication. You May view this letter at the Jamaica Gleaner if published.
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